资源类型

期刊论文 881

会议视频 51

年份

2024 2

2023 59

2022 93

2021 88

2020 57

2019 52

2018 56

2017 56

2016 50

2015 55

2014 52

2013 33

2012 34

2011 34

2010 37

2009 18

2008 34

2007 26

2006 14

2005 13

展开 ︾

关键词

工程管理 29

管理 21

可持续发展 13

项目管理 8

能源 7

风险管理 7

信息化 5

农业科学 5

工程 5

环境 5

建设管理 4

三峡工程 3

互联网+ 3

交通 3

医学 3

工程项目 3

技术创新 3

系统工程 3

采油工程 3

展开 ︾

检索范围：

排序： 展示方式：

Drivers and barriers to engage enterprises in environmental management initiatives in Suzhou Industrial

Bing ZHANG, Jun BI, Beibei LIU

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2009年 第3卷 第2期   页码 210-220 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0014-7

摘要： Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play an important role in sustainable development not only for their significant contribution to China’s economy, but also for their big share of total discharged pollutants. Therefore, this research takes the enterprises in Suzhou Industrial Park, China as the case study to investigate the environmental management practices of SMEs, and identify drivers and barriers to engaging businesses in environmental management initiatives. It is shown that, as in other countries, SMEs are less active in adopting environmental management initiatives than larger companies. Legislation remains the key driver to engage SMEs in environmental management initiatives. Based on the analysis, policy recommendations are also presented.

关键词： small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)     environmental management initiative     Suzhou industrial park    

HTML PDF 收藏

Xinjiang energy-based desert management project

Jishan HE

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2019年 第6卷 第4期   页码 587-591 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0075-7

关键词： desert governance     comprehensive utilization of new energy     modern agriculture     the Belt and Road Initiative     green development    

HTML PDF 收藏

Insight of chemical environmental risk and its management from the vinyl chloride accident

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1652-x

摘要： The combustion of vinyl chloride (VC) after the train derailment accident in Ohio, USA in February, 2023 has caused widespread concern around the world. This paper tried to analyze several issues concerning the accident, including the appropriateness of the VC combustion in the emergency response in this accident, the meanings of so-called “controlled combustion”, the potential environmental risks caused by VC and combustion by-products, and follow-up work. In our view, this accident had surely caused environmental and health risks to some extent. Hence, a comprehensive environmental risk assessment is necessary, and then the site with risk should be comprehensively remediated, hazardous waste should be harmlessly treated as soon as possible. Finally, this accident suggests that further efforts should be taken to bridge the gap between chemical safety management and their environmental risk management.

关键词： Vinyl chloride     Combustion     Chemical safety management     Environmental risk     Emerging contaminants    

HTML PDF 收藏

Latest research progress for LBE coolant reactor of China initiative accelerator driven system project

《能源前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第4期   页码 810-831 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0760-1

摘要： China’s accelerator driven subcritical system (ADS) development has made significant progress during the past decade. With the successful construction and operation of the international prototype of ADS superconducting proton linac, the lead-based critical/subcritical zero-power facility VENUS-II and the comprehensive thermal-hydraulic and material test facilities for LBE (lead bismuth eutectic) coolant, China is playing a pivotal role in advanced steady-state operations toward the next step, the ADS project. The China initiative Accelerator Driven System (CiADS) is the next facility for China’s ADS program, aimed to bridge the gaps between the ADS experiment and the LBE cooled subcritical reactor. The total power of the CiADS will reach 10 MW. The CiADS engineering design was approved by Chinese government in 2018. Since then, the CiADS project has been fully transferred to the construction application stage. The subcritical reactor is an important part of the whole CiADS project. Currently, a pool-type LBE cooled fast reactor is chosen as the subcritical reactor of the CiADS. Physical and thermal experiments and software development for LBE coolant were conducted simultaneously to support the design and construction of the CiADS LBE-cooled subcritical reactor. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce the efforts made in China in the LBE-cooled fast reactor to provide certain supporting data and reference solutions for further design and development for ADS. Thus, the roadmap of China’s ADS, the development process of the CiADS, the important design of the current CiADS subcritical reactor, and the efforts to build the LBE-cooled fast reactor are presented.

关键词： LBE (lead bismuth eutectic) coolant reactor     China initiative Accelerator Driven System (CiADS) project     research progress    

HTML PDF 收藏

Water environmental planning and management at the watershed scale: A case study of Lake Qilu, China

HUANG Kai, GUO Huaicheng, LIU Yong, ZHOU Feng, YU Yajuan, WANG Zhen

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2008年 第2卷 第2期   页码 157-162 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0011-2

摘要： Water environmental planning and management has become essential for guiding the water pollution control activities. Past water pollution control activities have been site specific, with little thought on water quality standard reaching at the watershed scale. Based on the watershed approach, a seven-step methodological framework for water environmental planning and management was developed. The framework was applied to water environmental planning and management of the Lake Qilu watershed in Yunnan Province, China. Results show that the reduction amount of total nitrogen (TN) under the plan is 1,205 tons per year so that the target of environmental capacity can be reached in 2020. Compared with traditional methods, the framework has its prevalence and could be generalized to analogous watersheds.

关键词： Province     environmental planning     management     traditional     watershed approach    

HTML PDF 收藏

Producing more with less: reducing environmental impacts through an integrated soil-crop system management

Zhenling CUI, Zhengxia DOU, Hao YING, Fusuo ZHANG

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第7卷 第1期   页码 14-20 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019295

摘要：

Balancing crop productivity with resource use efficiency and beneficial environmental consequences is essential for sustainable agricultural development worldwide. Various strategies and approaches have been proposed and debated, but turning the concept into management practices in the field with measurable outcomes over several scales remains a challenge. An innovative approach, Integrated Soil-Crop System Management (ISSM), for producing more grain with greater nutrient use efficiencies and less environmental pollution is presented. The ISSM approach has been used in China, in field experiments as well as in thousands of farmer fields, to substantially increase the yields of maize, rice and wheat while simultaneously increasing nitrogen use efficiency and reducing environmental footprints. The scientific principle, implementation strategy and procedures of ISSM are discussed and examples of its demonstrated successes at local and regional levels across China are given. Perspectives for further development of ISSM and expanding its potential impact are also proposed and discussed.

关键词： China     environmental protection     food security     high-yielding     nitrogen management    

HTML PDF 收藏

Development of environmental management system in China's financial sector

CHANG Miao, PENG Lijuan, WANG Shiwen

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2008年 第2卷 第2期   页码 172-177 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0032-x

摘要： The establishment of the environmental management system in the financial sector can be effectively promoted through the introduction of the environmental protection concept and its implementation by the financial sector. The impact of a sustainable development system on the sector is analyzed in this article from three aspects: environmental risk assessment, financing support for environmental protection projects, and financial services to environmentally friendly corporations and individuals. Influential factors on the development of the environmental management system in China’s financial sector are discussed from the perspective of various entities such as financial institutions, financial regulation authorities, environmental protection departments, corporations, and the public. It is pointed out that China’s financial sector is now in the transitional phase from a defensive attitude to a preventive attitude. Strengthening governmental guidance, the supervision of regulators as well as public awareness of environmental protection should be used to enhance the initiative in the development of the environmental management system in the Chinese financial sector.

关键词： perspective     s financial     financial     ’ s     transitional    

HTML PDF 收藏

An overview of the environmental finance policies in China: retrofitting an integrated mechanism forenvironmental management

LI Wei,HU Mengze

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 316-328 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0625-5

摘要： Considering the significant roles of the policies in developing environmental finance, an overview is conducted on the environmental finance policies (EFPs) in China. This paper analyzed the definition, scope, evolution and main instruments of EFPs. The implementation progress of financial activities on each instrument are investigated respectively. Then the experiences learned from and failures discovered in the development of the EFPs are discussed well recommendations for further improvement of the EFPs and their implementation are provided. Our study found that the EFPs have been established in China after a four-phase evolution since the early 1980s. The policies have played a critical role in leading to a rapid development in environmental finance by involving more financial instruments to accomplish the objective-led environmental plans. Driven by the policies, the new green credit (GC), green security (GS), and green insurance (GI) instruments have been phased in as supplements to the conventional command and control approaches to improve the environmental governance of financial activities and pollution sources. However, the market mechanism of financial institution is limited due to their defensive and incapable performance on implementation some of EFP instruments. To further strengthen the effectiveness of EFPs in facilitating environmental management, recommendations are made mainly on the aspects including developing more specific policy guidelines, enhancing information sharing and disclosure, providing sufficient economic incentives, establishing environmental liabilities with financial activities, and involving issues related to climate change, and biodiversity and ecosystem service.

关键词： environmental finance policy     integrated mechanism     phased evolution     implementation progress     financial institution     environmental management    

HTML PDF 收藏

SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIATION OF WATER QUALITY AND ALGAL BIOMASS IN ERHAI LAKE AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第10卷 第4期   页码 566-578 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023520

摘要：

Elucidating the spatiotemporal pattern of water quality and algal biomass is crucial for accurately tracing pollution sources and reducing the risk of algal blooms in lake systems. This study analyzed the spatiotemporal variability of water quality and algal biomass in Erhai Lake from 1994 to 2021 using water quality index (WQI), Mann-Kendall test and Sen’s slope combined methods. The potential causes of water quality deterioration and algal biomass dynamics were also elucidated. The results showed that the historical changes in the water environment of Erhai Lake mainly had three stages: satisfactory (1994‒2001), deteriorating (2002‒2010) and improving (2011‒2021). The changes in water quality and algal biomass were primarily affected by total nitrogen, total phosphorus and chemical oxygen demand in different stages. The water environment of Erhai Lake is currently improving significantly, starting in the southern area that is furthest from the sources of agricultural pollution, especially in summer and autumn. This is attributed to the implementation of control measures resulting in lower pollutant loads at particular times and places. Therefore, it is necessary to continue to promote standardized livestock farming, to strengthen rural wastewater collection and to investigate measures such as the interruption of the endogenous cycle.

关键词： Erhai Lake     control measures     water environment     water quality index (WQI)    

HTML PDF 收藏

Managing nutrient for both food security and environmental sustainability in China: an experiment for

Fusuo ZHANG, Zhenling CUI, Weifeng ZHANG

《农业科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2014年 第1卷 第1期   页码 53-61 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014006

摘要： The challenges of how to simultaneously ensure global food security, improve nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and protect the environment have received increasing attention. However, the dominant agricultural paradigm still considers high yield and reducing environmental impacts to be in conflict with one another. Here we examine a Three-Step-Strategy of past 20 years to produce more with less in China, showing that tremendous progress has been made to reduce N fertilizer input without sacrificing crop yield. The first step is to use technology for in-season root-zone nutrient management to significantly increase NUE. The second is to use technology for integrated nutrient management to increase both yield and NUE by 15%–20%. The third step is to use technology for integrated soil-crop system management to increase yield and NUE by 30%–50% simultaneously. These advances can thus be considered an effective agricultural paradigm to ensure food security, while increasing NUE and improving environmental quality.

关键词： integrated nutrient management     integrated soil-crop system management     environmental protection     food security     resource use efficiency    

HTML PDF 收藏

The role of EcoCampus in addressing sustainability in UK universities

Peter REDFERN, Hua ZHONG

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2017年 第4卷 第2期   页码 193-200 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017038

摘要： Universities are key drivers of sustainable development and are well-positioned to contribute to the sustainability agenda. Universities in the United Kingdom (UK) are themselves large and influential organisations, and because of their size, can have a significant impact on the environment. Their challenge, however, is to practice what they preach and to manage their own estates and procurement decisions to reduce their impact on the environment and meet carbon reduction targets. In the UK, higher education (HE) sector Scopes 1 and 2 carbon CO e emissions have, over recent years, been falling considerably short of the emission reduction targets set by the Higher Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE) in all but a few institutions. Setting sector specific targets, therefore, does not guarantee success in addressing climate change. However, in those institutions adopting the EcoCampus management system approach, Scopes 1 and 2 carbon CO e emissions have fallen by up to 5% over the latest reporting period (2013/2014–2014/2015). This contrasts with the increase in emissions from those institutions who currently do not have a certified management system and are currently at the bottom of the People and Planet University League Table. (This is an independent league table of UK universities ranked by environmental and ethical performance). Environmental management systems (EMSs) are increasingly being used by organisations to improve their environmental performance. EMSs deliver many benefits such as reducing resource use and pollution, complying with relevant environmental legislation, managing risks, improving corporate reputation and saving costs. The aim of this research was to assess the carbon management performance of universities in the UK and China and relate this to the level of uptake of EMSs in these universities. The results of this research informed the development of the EMS support and awards programme called EcoCampus. EcoCampus addresses the challenges faced by universities in reducing their carbon emissions by developing an EMS in simple stages with support in a variety of different forms. This self-financing programme has now been operating successfully for over ten years. During this time, EcoCampus has worked with over 60 universities and colleges in the UK. Eighteen participants have currently achieved the highest phase of EcoCampus and certification to the international EMS standard ISO14001. There are currently 40 universities, one research institute and three colleges enrolled on the various phases of the EcoCampus programme. There are five universities from the Russell Group including Cambridge University, Imperial College London, Nottingham University, Newcastle University and University College London. The EcoCampus programme is highly successful in the UK and there is growing interest from international universities wishing to join the programme. Seven of the top ten universities in the UK’s People and Planet University League Table are EcoCampus members. All the top ten universities in the League Table have shown a reduction in their carbon emissions. In contrast, the ten institutions at the bottom of the League don’t have a certified EMS and have increased their carbon emissions. By identifying the benefits of an EMS, particularly in relation to carbon management, it is hoped that this paper will encourage organisations to develop, implement and operate an EMS. This should lead to a more sustainable sector able to lead by example.

关键词： EcoCampus     environmental management     sustainable development     carbon management    

HTML PDF 收藏

“一带一路”背景下我国大气环保产业 “走出去”的对策研究

邬娜,王艳华,吴佳,贺克斌,彭悦,傅泽强

《中国工程科学》 2019年 第21卷 第4期   页码 39-46 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.04.015

摘要：

随着“一带一路”倡议的推进，沿线各国在生态环境保护方面的合作加深，尤其是沿线区域大气环境质量改善的压力，以及我国在大气污染治理方面的经验和技术为我国大气环保产业“走出去”提供了机遇。本研究在诊断“一带一路”沿线国家大气环境现状的基础上，进一步分析各国在大气环境领域的合作情况及需求，对我国在大气环境工程技术与设备、大气环境服务业领域包括大气环境监测、运营等的水平进行综合评估，发掘“走出去”的优势。在综合分析合作形式和优势的基础上，提出包括优先开展大气环境监测技术与设备的合作，鼓励大气环境服务业“搭船出海”，推进大气污染治理技术与工程合作，设立大气环境工程科技重大专项，发挥绿色金融作用保障大气环保产业“走出去”等的促进我国大气环保产业“走出去”的战略对策。

关键词： “一带一路”     大气环保产业     “走出去”    

HTML PDF 收藏

Simulation analysis of environmental risk accident and management of high-sulfur gas field development

WANG Xiao, HAO Fanghua, ZHANG Xuan, SUN Wen, CHENG Hongguang

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2008年 第2卷 第3期   页码 318-325 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0033-9

摘要： Environmental risk of high sulfur gas field exploitation has become one of the hot spots of environmental management studies. Severe gas HS blowout accidents in recent years have shown that poor understanding and estimates of the poisonous gas movement could lead to dangerous evacuation delays. It is important to evaluate the real concentration of HS, especially in complex terrain. Traditional experiential models are not valid in the case of rough terrain, especially in low-lying areas where the gas accumulates. This study, using high sulfur content gas field of Sichuan “Pu Guang gas field” as study object and adopting objective diagnosis of wind field of land following coordinate three dimensions, applied Lagrangian Puff Model and breaking up technique of puffs to simulate the HS diffusion condition of blowout accidents produced in the high sulfur content gas field of complex terrain area. The results showed that the HS distribution did not occur mainly in low wind direction, and due to the obstruction of the mountain’s body, it accumulated in front of mountain on produced turn over, flowed around submitted jumping type distribution. The mountain waist near the hilltop and low hollow river valley site rapture points simulating contrast showed that the higher the rapture point, the better the diffusing condition of pollutant, the distribution of risk sensitive point decided piping rupture environmental risk size combining the HS diffusion result and residential area dispersing in the study area, synthetic judge located in the high rapture point environmental risk was smaller than the low hollow point, thus it was suggested to carryout laying of lining build of equal high line of higher terrain. According to simulation results, the environmental risk management measures aimed at putting down adverse effects were worked out.

关键词： mountain ’     rapture     Lagrangian     hollow     produced    

HTML PDF 收藏

An Internet-of-Things Initiative for One Belt One Road (OBOR)

Li Da Xu

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2016年 第3卷 第3期   页码 206-223 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016039

摘要： A wide range of industrial Internet of Things (IoT) applications have been developed and deployed in recent years. IoT has provided a promising opportunity to build powerful industrial systems and applications by leveraging the growing ubiquity of RFID, wireless, mobile and sensor devices. In an effort to understand the development of IoT in industries, this paper reviews the current research of IoT, key enabling technologies, major IoT applications in industries, and identifies research trends and challenges. As IoT has received support from governments and businesses across the globe, IoT will also greatly impact One Belt One Road (OBOR) in foreseeable future.

关键词： Internet of Things (IoT)     RFID     Wireless Sensor Networks     Near Field Communications     ICT    

HTML PDF 收藏

实施ISO14000标准促进中国企业可持续发展

袁俊

《中国工程科学》 2002年 第4卷 第7期   页码 69-73

摘要：

阐述ISO14000标准与国有企业可持续发展的关系。企业按ISO14000建立环境管理体系是企业可持续发展的重要方面，具有战略意义。企业施行ISO14000标准的效能显著，但目前实行ISO14000的企业相对较少。分析了企业施行ISO14000标准存在的困难，提出了建立环境管理体系的几点建议。

关键词： 企业     ISO14000标准     环境管理     环境管理体系认证     建议    

HTML PDF 收藏

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Drivers and barriers to engage enterprises in environmental management initiatives in Suzhou Industrial

Bing ZHANG, Jun BI, Beibei LIU

期刊论文

Xinjiang energy-based desert management project

Jishan HE

期刊论文

Insight of chemical environmental risk and its management from the vinyl chloride accident

期刊论文

Latest research progress for LBE coolant reactor of China initiative accelerator driven system project

期刊论文

Water environmental planning and management at the watershed scale: A case study of Lake Qilu, China

HUANG Kai, GUO Huaicheng, LIU Yong, ZHOU Feng, YU Yajuan, WANG Zhen

期刊论文

Producing more with less: reducing environmental impacts through an integrated soil-crop system management

Zhenling CUI, Zhengxia DOU, Hao YING, Fusuo ZHANG

期刊论文

Development of environmental management system in China's financial sector

CHANG Miao, PENG Lijuan, WANG Shiwen

期刊论文

An overview of the environmental finance policies in China: retrofitting an integrated mechanism forenvironmental management

LI Wei,HU Mengze

期刊论文

SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIATION OF WATER QUALITY AND ALGAL BIOMASS IN ERHAI LAKE AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

期刊论文

Managing nutrient for both food security and environmental sustainability in China: an experiment for

Fusuo ZHANG, Zhenling CUI, Weifeng ZHANG

期刊论文

The role of EcoCampus in addressing sustainability in UK universities

Peter REDFERN, Hua ZHONG

期刊论文

“一带一路”背景下我国大气环保产业 “走出去”的对策研究

邬娜,王艳华,吴佳,贺克斌,彭悦,傅泽强

期刊论文

Simulation analysis of environmental risk accident and management of high-sulfur gas field development

WANG Xiao, HAO Fanghua, ZHANG Xuan, SUN Wen, CHENG Hongguang

期刊论文

An Internet-of-Things Initiative for One Belt One Road (OBOR)

Li Da Xu

期刊论文

实施ISO14000标准促进中国企业可持续发展

袁俊

期刊论文